Special Services Home
Russell County School District provides a continuum of special education and related services for eligible students from preschool through grade 12. Services are individualized based on each student's needs and may include specialized instruction, speech and language services, occupational therapy, physical therapy, behavioral supports, and other related services as determined by the student's Individualized Education Program (IEP) team.
We are committed to providing a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) in the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE), in accordance with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and applicable state and federal regulations.
We believe parents and guardians are essential partners in their child's education. Families are encouraged to actively participate in the identification, evaluation, eligibility, and IEP development processes. Through open communication, collaboration, and shared decision-making, we strive to build strong partnerships that support each student's educational journey.
Russell County School District is dedicated to identifying students who may need special education services, providing individualized supports, and ensuring that students with disabilities have equitable opportunities to participate in academic, extracurricular, and school-related activities. We believe every student has unique strengths and abilities and deserves the opportunity to reach their fullest potential.
Special Education Services Process
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If you are transferring your child into the Russell County School District (RCSD), please notify school personnel during registration if your child previously received special education services or was in the process of being evaluated for special education eligibility.
Parents and guardians are encouraged to provide any available special education documentation, including a current Individualized Education Program (IEP), eligibility determination, evaluation reports, and other relevant records.
Upon enrollment, school personnel will review the student's existing records and coordinate with the Russell County School District Special Services Department to determine the appropriate next steps.
For students transferring from another Alabama school district, RCSD will provide a free appropriate public education (FAPE), including services comparable to those described in the student's previous IEP, until the district adopts the previous IEP or develops and implements a new IEP.
For students transferring from another state, RCSD will provide comparable services until the district conducts an evaluation, if determined necessary, and develops a new IEP consistent with Alabama requirements.
Parents and guardians will be included in the process, and appropriate meetings will be scheduled to ensure continuity of services.
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Parents, guardians, teachers, physicians, therapists, and other individuals who have concerns regarding a child's academic, developmental, behavioral, or functional progress may request a referral for a special education evaluation.
Referral procedures are available for the following students:
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Private School Students: If your child attends a private school located within the Russell County School District's jurisdiction, please contact the RCSD Special Services Department for information regarding Child Find and special education evaluation procedures.
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Homeschooled Students: If your child is homeschooled and resides within the Russell County School District, please contact the RCSD Special Services Department.
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Preschool-Age Children: If your child is between the ages of 3 and 5 and you suspect a disability, please contact the RCSD Special Services Department to request information regarding preschool special education screening and evaluation.
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Currently Enrolled Students: If your child attends a Russell County school, please contact your child's teacher, school counselor, special education teacher, or school administrator to discuss your concerns and initiate the referral process.
A referral meeting will be scheduled to review concerns and relevant educational information, which may include academic performance, attendance, discipline, health information, intervention data, classroom observations, and other relevant documentation.
The Individualized Education Program (IEP) Team will review available information to determine whether a special education evaluation is warranted.
If an evaluation is recommended, written parental consent must be obtained before the initial evaluation begins.
In accordance with Alabama special education regulations, the initial evaluation must be completed within 60 calendar days of receiving written parental consent, subject to applicable exceptions.
Reference: Alabama Administrative Code, Chapter 290-8-9-.01.
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Following completion of the evaluation, an eligibility meeting will be scheduled to review assessment results and determine whether the student qualifies for special education and related services.
The eligibility determination is made by a team of qualified professionals and the student's parent or guardian.
The team considers evaluation results, educational performance, developmental information, and other relevant data to determine whether the student meets Alabama's eligibility criteria under an applicable disability category and requires specially designed instruction.
If the student is determined eligible, the parent or guardian will be asked to provide written consent before special education and related services are provided for the first time.
If the student does not meet eligibility requirements, the team may discuss other appropriate general education interventions or supports.
Reference: Alabama Administrative Code, Chapter 290-8-9-.04.
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When a student is determined eligible for special education services, an Individualized Education Program (IEP) is developed to address the student's unique educational needs.
The IEP is a written educational plan developed collaboratively by the IEP Team, which includes the parent or guardian and appropriate school personnel.
Depending on the student's individual needs, the IEP may include:
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Academic and functional performance goals.
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Specially designed instruction and instructional supports.
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Classroom accommodations and modifications.
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Behavioral goals and positive behavioral interventions.
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Transition planning and postsecondary goals, when applicable.
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Related services, such as speech-language therapy, occupational therapy, or physical therapy, when required for the student to benefit from special education.
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Participation in state and district assessments, including appropriate accommodations.
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Services and supports necessary for the student to receive a free appropriate public education (FAPE).
IEPs are reviewed at least annually and may be reviewed more frequently when requested by the parent or guardian or when the student's educational needs warrant additional consideration.
Parents and guardians are encouraged to participate actively in all IEP meetings and educational decisions involving their child.
Reference: Alabama Administrative Code, Chapter 290-8-9-.05.
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Notification of Transfer Of Special Education Records
If you are transferring to another public education agency in the State of Alabama, your child’s special education records (IEP, etc.) will be electronically sent to that district through the state-wide student database coordinated by the Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE). Once you enroll your child in another district and they place them in their student database, that district will be able to request records electronically.
If you are transferring to an out-of-state school, special education records do not transfer electronically and you will be responsible for sharing any important information with the receiving school. The determination of your child’s placement and evaluation of his/her records will be determined based on the policies and procedures of the state in which you will be residing. We will forward the student records to the new school when we receive a request for records from the school district.
The confidentiality of the records will be maintained according to federal regulations, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) 34 CFR Part 99 and state regulations, the Alabama Administrative Code 290-8-9(2)(e).
Section 504
The federal Government developed section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 as a way to address the many disabilities not covered under IDEA. Section 504 is a far-reaching law that extends protection to individuals with disabilities in most aspect of their lives.
The Russell County School District serves many students that qualify under the section 504 definitions. This law defines an individual with disabilities as anyone who experiences a mental, psychological, or physiological disorder that substantially interferes with one or more major life activities. Major life activities include the following:
- Walking
- Seeing
- Speaking
- Hearing
- Breathing
- Learning
Once a student has been identified as disabled under section 504 and an accommodation plan has been developed, the law requires that the school staff engage in good faith efforts to implement the plan.
The school board has a process in place to comply with section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended (29 U.S.C. 794), which prohibits discrimination on the basis of handicaps. The Local Education Agency does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, disability, or age in its programs and activities and provides equal access to the Boy Scouts and other designated youth groups.
For more information you may contact your child’s school or the special services office at (334) 408-4970.
Gifted Education
Gifted students are those who perform at or who have demonstrated the potential to perform at high levels in academic or creative fields when compared to others of their age, experience, or environment. These students require services not ordinarily provided by the regular school program. Students possessing these abilities can be found in all populations, across all economic strata, and in all areas of human endeavor. Teachers, counselors, administrators, parents, or guardians, peers, self, or any other individuals with knowledge of the student’s abilities may refer a student. Additionally, all second grade students will be observed as potential gifted referrals using a gifted behavior checklist.
For each student referred, information is gathered in the areas of aptitude, characteristics, and performance. The information is entered on a matrix where points are assigned according to established criteria. The total number of points earned determines if the student qualifies for gifted services. To make a referral, contact the counselor at your child’s school. If you have questions or require additional information, please contact the special services department at (334) 408-4970.
